Purchase and keeping of Macrobrachium rosenbergii (crayfish)

Source:

Creig Upstrom

Aquaculture of Texas, Inc.

4141 Fort Worth Highway

Weatherford, TX 76087

(817) 594-4872

Fed. ID Tax #: 75-2115768

Ordering: Macrobrachium rosenbergii (egg bearing females) - $10/ea

(Large adult males >1/4lb) - $10/ea

(4-5" long, 15/box) - $3/ea

(2-3" long, 15/box) - $2/ea

Shipping: $43 for UPS or airfare (air if more than 1 box) + $5 per box

 

- Freshwater shrimp. Widely distributed asian species with not very large eggs. They lay eggs in saltwater so rearing maybe hard, Johnson says.

- lay eggs every molt or every other molt. They molt every month or so. % will attack females during molting, specially if   are not bearing eggs. So careful with animals in small aquaria.

- Keep tanks well cleaned/aeriated. Biological filters are important to prevent accumulation of NH3. Tanks kept at 84NF.

- Keep in freshwater but put them in saltwater/freshwater at 6/1000 dilution when the eggs turn grey (they are bright orange initially, turn brown later and grey about 1 week before hatching). Immediately after hatching (and NOT later than 24-48hrs after) transfer the larvae to a 12/1000 salt/freshwater tank.

- # of eggs is function of size: for bigger than 50g, ~750 eggs per body g. It takes 21 days of embryonic life until hatching and then 21-30 days (12 molts) until the first young adult stage (postlarva).

- Feed adults with parine chow chow or shrimp food stuff.

- Feed larvae with Artemia salina only until 10 days of age. Then supplement the Artemia with finely chopped fish, squid. Feed once a day


Bibliography:

- Souza (1987). Comp. Biochem & Physiol. 87A(2): 399-403

- Moreia (1980). J. Exp. Marine Biol. & Ecol., 47(2): 141-148.

- Ling (1969). The General biology and development of M. rosenbergii. FAO Fisheries Report, 67(3): 599-606, 607-619.

- Uno & Kwon (1969). Larval development of M. rosenbergii. J. Tokyo ...

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